Thursday, December 6, 2012

Final Paper: Final Draft


According to the Film Chalk "Fifty percent of all teachers quite within the first three years." A rowdy and unruly student body could be to blame for a large chunk of that fifty percent. Teachers can encounter such hardships as students who are always confrontational, arguing, disobeying, and disrupting you every step of the way. You may also encounter the other end of the spectrum with students that don't care about you, the school, their education, or anything anyone has to say about how they should care about all these things. Then all  those kids in the middle who do some of the infuriating things that are found on both sides of the fence and further encourage the ones who take things too far. As a teacher you will be emotional poked and prodded by unruly kids every day you get up, don your clothes, and head into work. When you think about-facing such a trying obstacles everyday of your work life it becomes very clear why so many teachers can't hack it and quit. There is a solution to handling just such a class that doesn't involve abandoning the career you invested at least four years of your life into learning how to do. Furthermore this solution could very well set these current problem students back onto a path that leads to graduation and college. A teacher who reforms his or her class as opposed to abandoning it when it gets to be too hard would, to me, fall into the category of a great teacher. It would seem reasonable to assume that most if not all of the bright eyed youth plugging away at their education degrees right now have dreams of being just such a teacher. As I said a problem class isn’t just a trying obstacle it’s an opportunity to prove your greatness. Thus I have taken on teaching a tenth grade creative writing class in a known to be problematic Chicago school that I will leave nameless. I am excited for this opportunity, rather than daunted by it because, assuming the administration stays out of my way, I have the solution. The best way to take on and reform a problem class is by simply taking on the role of a problem-posing educator.
With problem posing educating as Paolo Freire describes it in his book Prodagogy of the Oppressed “The teacher is no longer merely the-one-who-teaches, but one who is himself taught in dialogue with the students, who in turn teach while being taught”(3). Being prepared to learn while you teach sets you up with a proven winning strategy. I will Talk to the kids on their level not as an all-knowing superior. If you communicate with them like their equals they will respond to you as their equal and come to trust you more quickly. When you have a student’s trust you just opened a door into how they really think and feel a door into active dialog between you and the student. You will now be able to discern how the students will best learn the material your trying to teach them and how best to present it. As Freire states in the same book “the problem-posing educator constantly re-forms his reflections in the reflections of his students. The students- no longer docile listeners- are now critical co-investigators in dialogue with the teacher”(3). This is a method very unfamiliar to most students and humans natural curiosity in the strange will make them want to participate and listen rather than disrupt. This will also get the “I don’t give a shit about anything” students actively engaged in what they are learning and the way they learn it. This makes the material more relatable for them, more something they do care about.
I will incorporate different materials into my teaching to make the learning experience more hands on and less forgettable. For example for my creative writing course I will bring a peach into class the first day and make a display out of cutting the peach up and distributing slices to the class. Then I will ask what did you just eat? “It’s a peach.” But what was the peach? Was it dry or was it succulent and juicy? Was it soft and fuzzy or hard crispy? I didn’t try the peach tell me exactly what I missed. I will slowly urge the class into a discussion on descriptors and how best to get your five senses across in your writing. How to make the reader feel the sticky juices from the peach and hear the quite sucking sound it makes as you sink your teeth into the soft flesh easily tearing off a large sweet chunk that kicks with just the most subtle hint of tart. I know this method of introducing a familiar topic in an unfamiliar way will work to gain the attention of even the most hostile of students based on a very similar and very successful method Mr. Escalante used with an apple in the film Stand and Deliver. In the film he used the demonstration of cutting the apple to explain fractions to the class in a new and interesting way. During the apple presentation students started to visually grasp the idea of just what a fraction is. Half an apple is what one half of anything would be. Quickly the students picked up on the fractions and were engaged in their learning. The speed in which they were able to pick it up proves that this new angle to teach fractions had an effect on reaching the class just as the peach will in my creative writing coarse.
I will take a few more notes from Mr. Escalante by adopting similar behavior traits in the classroom. For example when one of his “tough” students was slacking and scoffing at him he retorted with “Tough guys don't do math. Tough guys fry chicken for a living.” He showed that giving the student a little gruff back, telling them how it is, and showing you won’t back down to class bullies can make a serious difference in the way the students see you. They will stop seeing you as a threat and an authority and see you more as a mentor and leader. Not someone to be conquered but someone who is on their level. When they no longer view you as a threat they will stop challenging what you say and start listening to it. Once the real problem students are listening the rest of the class will listen to and once they are listening they are learning. The success Mr. Escalate achieved was outstanding; this was possible because through his choice in behaviors, behaviors I will adopt for my own teaching, he was able to establish a connection with his students as a mentor, as someone actually there to help. He proved the best way to treat a class is to talk on their level, to give respect only if it is given and to never give up on them even when the other teachers and often parents have.
At the end of the year after I have filled their young minds with the wonders of creative writing I will have each student select their three personal favorite stories that they have written throughout and I will help each student submit their work for magazine or newspaper printing. Those who do get published will be overcome with a sense of pride. Seeing how all the work they put into it mattered, how they went from not caring a lick for the English word to being able to write the word in such a way people they have never even met before care to read it. Boosting pride, self-confidence, and proving the value of their ability to learn will be carried with them out of this experience and into the other classes and then college. Those who do not get published will still be developing a very important trait know by Jerry Large as grit. In his Seattle times article he states. “A big part of building character is overcoming failure. Too much adversity is bad, but so is too little, which doesn’t allow a child to build grit. Grit is one of the characteristics of successful people.” So published or unpublished, by the end of the year my class will have earned and developed several skills and character traits that will survive with in them the rest of their lives and set them up for future academic and job successes.

Final Paper: Works Cited


Works Cited

Chalk. Dir. Mike Akle. Perf. Troy Schremmer, Janelle schremmer. SomeDaySoon Productions, 2006.

Freire, Paolo “Pedagogy of the Oppressed” University of California: Herder and Herder, 1970. Print.

Large, Jerry “Gift of Grit, Curiosity Help Kids Succeed” Seattle Times. Seattle Times Company, 2012. Web. 26 September 2012

Stand and Deliver. Dir. Ramón Menéndez. Prof. Edward James Olmos, Estelle Harris, Mark Phelan. Warner Brothers, 1988.

Tuesday, December 4, 2012

Final Paper; First Draft

According to the Film Chalk "Fifty percent of all teachers quite within the first three years." A rowdy and unruly student body could be to blame for a large chunk of that fifty percent. Teachers can encounter such hardships as students who are always confrontational, arguing, disobeying, and disrupting you every step of the way. You may also encounter the other end of the spectrum with students that don't care about you, the school, their education, or anything anyone has to say about how they should care about all these things. Then all those kids in the middle who do some of the infuriating things that are found on both sides of the fence and further encourage the ones who take things too far. As a teacher you will be emotional poked and prodded by unruly kids every day you get up don your clothes and head into work. When you think about-facing such a trying obstacles everyday of your work life it becomes very clear why so many teachers can't hack it and quit. There is a solution to handling just such a class that doesn't involve abandoning the career you invested at least four years of your life into learning how to do. Furthermore this solution could very well set these problem students back on a path that leads to graduation and college. A teacher who reforms his or her class as opposed to abandoning it when it gets to be too hard would, to me, fall into the category of a great teacher. It would seem reasonable to assume that most if not all of the bright eyed youth plugging away at their education degree right now has dreams of being just such a teacher. As I said a problem class isn’t just a trying obstacle it’s an opportunity to prove your greatness. Thus I have taken on teaching a tenth grade creative writing class in a known to be problematic Chicago school that I will leave nameless. I am excited for this opportunity, rather than daunted by it because, assuming the administration stays out of my way, I have the solution. The best way to take on and reform a problem class is by simply taking on the role of a problem-posing educator.
With problem posing educating as Paolo Freire describes it in his book Prodagogy of the Oppressed “The teacher is no longer merely the-one-who-teaches, but one who is himself taught in dialogue with the students, who in turn teach while being taught.” (3) Being prepared to learn while you teach sets you up with a proven winning strategy. I will Talk to the kids on their level not as an all-knowing superior. If you communicate with them like their equals they will respond to you as their equal and come to trust you more quickly. When you have a student’s trust you just opened a door into how they really think and feel a door into active dialog between you and the student. You will now be able to actively learn how the students will best learn the material your trying to teach them and how best to present it. As Freire states in the same book “the problem-posing educator constantly re-forms his reflections in the reflections of his students. The students- no longer docile listeners- are now critical co-investigators in dialogue with the teacher.”(3) This is a method very unfamiliar to most students and humans natural curiosity in the strange will make them want to participate and listen rather than disrupt. This will also get the “I don’t give a shit about anything” students actively engaged in what they are learning and the way they learn it. This makes the material more relatable for them, more something they do care about.
I will incorporate different materials into my teaching to make the learning experience more hands on and remember able. For example for my creative writing course I will bring a peach into class the first day and make a display out of cutting the peach up and distributing slices to the class. Then I will ask what did you just eat? “It’s a peach.” But what was the peach? Was it dry or was it succulent and juicy? Was it soft and fuzzy or hard crispy? I didn’t try the peach tell me exactly what I missed. I will slowly urge the class into a discussion on descriptors and how best to get your five senses across in your writing. How to make the reader feel the sticky juices from the peach and hear the quite sucking sound it makes as you sink your teeth into the soft flesh easily tearing off a large sweet chunk that kicks with just the most subtle hint of tart. I know this method of introducing a familiar topic in an unfamiliar way will work to gain the attention of even the most hostile of students based on a very similar and very successful method Mr. Escalante used with an apple in the film Stand and Deliver. In the film he used the demonstration of cutting the apple to explain fractions to the class in a new and interesting way. During the apple presentation students started to visually grasp the idea of just what a fraction is. Half an apple is what one half of anything would be. Quickly the students picked up on the fractions and were engaged in their learning. The speed in which they were able to pick it up proves that this new angle to teach fractions had an effect on reaching the class just as the peach will in my creative writing coarse.
I will take a few more notes from Mr. Escalante by adopting similar behavior traits in the classroom. For example when one of his “tough” students was slacking and scoffing at him he retorted with “Tough guys don't do math. Tough guys fry chicken for a living.” He showed that giving the student a little gruff back, telling them how it is, and showing you won’t back down to class bullies can make a serious difference in the way the students see you. They will stop seeing you as a threat and an authority and see you more as a mentor and leader. Not someone to be conquered but someone who is on their level. When they no longer view you as a threat they will stop challenging what you say and start listening to it. Once the real problem students are listening the rest of the class will listen to and once they are listening they are learning. The success Mr. Escalate achieved was outstanding; this was possible because through his choice in behaviors, behaviors I will adopt for my own teaching, he was able to establish a connection with his students as a mentor, as someone actually there to help. He proved the best way to treat a class is to talk on their level, to give respect only if it is given and to never give up on them even when the other teachers and often parents have.
At the end of the year after I have filled their young minds with the wonders of creative writing I will have each student select their three personal favorite stories that they have written throughout and I will help each student submit their work for magazine or newspaper printing. Those who do get published will be overcome with a sense of pride. Seeing how all the work they put into it mattered, how they went from not caring a lick for the English word to being able to write the word in such a way people they have never even met before care to read it. Boosting pride, self-confidence, and proving the value of their abilities to learn will be carried with them out of this experience and into the other classes and then college. Those who do not get published will still be developing a very important trait know by Jerry Large as grit. In his Seattle times article he states. “A big part of building character is overcoming failure. Too much adversity is bad, but so is too little, which doesn’t allow a child to build grit. Grit is one of the characteristics of successful people.” So published or unpublished, by the end of the year my class will have earned and developed several skills and character traits that will survive with in them the rest of their lives and set them up for future academic and job successes.

Saturday, December 1, 2012

No MAS

The Mexican-American studies or MAS program helps Latino students in several very beneficial ways. According to the text “ninety-seven percent of students participating in the program graduated high school, compared to 44 percent nationally, and 70 percent entered college, compared to 24 percent nationally.” This fact alone proves the benefit of such a program. The program is able to achieve such an impressive rate of success due to its ability to reach the students. It incorporates Latino authors that the students can relate to and care more about. It’s like a slap of reality saying, hey this guys just like me, and look he made it! He even wrote this book! If he can make it, then so can I! The students are learning the exact same skills and stories as they would outside the program, only now they are also learning these skills from sources that ring true to them. The text also proves the importance of students relating to their studies when it states “Students scored higher on the AIMS (Arizona Instrument to Measure Standards) test compared to other Hispanic students who did not take the classes.” Students who were not taught with material they could relate too. I see only two reasons such a great program could be seen as a threat by someone. Those two reasons are A) They are incredibly racist and the idea of helping a minority increase their education is an earth shaking tragedy among their social group or B) They somehow stand to receive a massive financial gain for their destruction of the program. Although B could potentially circle around to A and perhaps an incredibly racist individual is contributing the massive financial gain to the people responsible for the destruction of the program….Perhaps.